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how many eggs retrieved in ivf

How Many Eggs Retrieved in IVF

Does the information about IVF make you tired? Let’s keep it simple. “How many eggs retrieved in IVF?” is one question you may have. If you want to know, you’re in the correct place. Although reproductive medicine is still young, new science is pushing the field forward faster than ever before. IVF research suggests that getting around 15 eggs could be ideal for the greatest success rates with live births. 

Do you try to get precisely 15 eggs, or should there be another consideration? Here’s a quick rundown of some of the new science and how to apply these new findings and recommendations to your treatment.

How Many Eggs Are Typically Retrieved During an IVF Egg Retrieval Process?

There is no specific average number since the amount of eggs retrieved during the IVF process can be highly variable from woman to woman. Generally, if the doctor anticipates fewer than two eggs, they would not move forward with an IVF cycle, but others may think not so low.

However, young women or those with PCOS can find more than 40 eggs recovered in one cycle due to the amount of high egg counts they possess. Because of this, the number of eggs can vary quite significantly with age, from as few as two to more than forty.

What is Considered a Good Number of Eggs to Retrieve for IVF?

The number of eggs required during IVF is determined by the age and number of children a woman wants. Younger women might require fewer eggs due to their eggs often being of higher quality. Most women with 10 to 15 mature eggs can conceive due to a 65% chance of becoming pregnant. 

This percentage is not 100% because not all healthy embryos result in pregnancy. A woman has a 95% chance of getting pregnant if she has three viable embryos. A Woman should target 24 mature eggs if she wants two children. Remember that the quality of the eggs might change from cycle to cycle, which can affect the chances of success.

Key Factors Affecting Egg Retrieval

In IVF, a few key variables determine how many eggs are recovered.

Age:

Younger women typically produce higher-quality eggs, but willpower is also important.

Ovarian Reserve:

Think of it as your savings account for eggs. Doctors can better plan your therapy by using tests to determine how many eggs you have remaining.

Medications:

More drugs do not translate to more eggs. It needs to be carefully balanced because excess can lead to the dangerous condition known as Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS).

While each woman’s body is different, doctors recommend 10–15 eggs. A customized strategy keeps you secure and guarantees the best possibilities of success.

Role of Eggs in the Success Rate of IVF

The quantity and quality of eggs are major contributors to the success of IVF. In IVF, fertilization of the sperm and the egg takes place outside the human body, followed by implantation in the uterus to form a baby.

The basic unit of pregnancy is the eggs. It is easier to conceive with less or low-quality eggs, while healthy eggs enhance the chances of a successful pregnancy.

Important Factors:
Healthy eggs:
These lead to the development of better embryos and successful fertilization.
Quantity of Eggs: Developed eggs improve the chances of conception.
Age Catches Up: Young women have more eggs compared to elderly women.

Good eggs are likely to be good at getting pregnant.

What is IVF Attrition?

At every step of IVF, the number of eggs and embryos naturally decreases, a process referred to as IVF attrition. That is why the chances of success are greater when there are more eggs at the start.
Not all eggs are developed and ready to use when they are retrieved. For example, four eggs are lost if 19 are recovered but only 15 are fully developed.

About 80% of the eggs fertilize. Thus, of the 15 mature eggs recovered, probably about 12 might fertilize.

Between 30 to 50 percent of the fertilized eggs become blastocysts that are needed for genetic testing. Six or so might make it this far if twelve fertilize.

Some embryos may be genetically defective and worthless after testing. About three of the six tested embryos might be normal.

Lastly, the process is not also guaranteed for getting pregnant as just about 65% of regular embryos get embedded correctly. On the other hand, the possibility increases to 95% by making three healthy embryos.

How do Medications Help Increase the Egg Count For IVF?

Fertility drugs help the ovaries to produce more eggs during IVF include:

  • Gonadotropin injections are helpful to release multiple eggs.
  • Clomiphene Citrate is a pill that triggers ovulation, often for PCOS.
  • Letrozole is another option for women affected with PCOS.

Results may vary, so personalized treatment is essential for getting successful outcomes.

Does Retrieving More Eggs Increase IVF Success?

The number of eggs taken during an IVF treatment enhances your chances of getting pregnant and delivering a child that is alive. Most IVF doctors are still favouring the reception of more eggs despite the findings of studies suggesting that success rates level off when too many eggs are received (more than 20).

For example, ten eggs are better than seven and seven eggs are better than three. Retrieval of very high numbers, like those in the 20s or 30s, however, may suggest a disorder such as PCOS, which can lead to lower-quality eggs. The more eggs retrieved, the higher the chances of getting viable embryos for a successful pregnancy.

Conclusion

IVF odds are usually improved with more eggs, but age also factors in. Although they retrieve fewer eggs, younger women usually have better eggs. Don’t compare your numbers to others because each woman’s ovaries are different. You can try another cycle if you get less than 12 mature eggs. Keep going!

FAQs

What is the optimal number of eggs for the IVF procedure?

It depends on the individual. Usually, the count between 12 and 15 is ideal for having 65% of successful pregnancy outcomes.

Is IVF successful for a woman at 40 with their own eggs?

Yes, it may be possible but the percentage of success rate is only 20 to 25%. So, women over 40 can use donor eggs for expected outcomes.

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Dr Niveditha

Dr. Niveditha is the co-founder of The Hive Fertility and Research Centre. She is a young and passionate fertility expert who aims to provide high-quality fertility treatments to her patients. During her 10+ years of service as a fertility expert, she has helped several hundreds of patients overcome their infertility and become parents. She also specializes in the fields of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive endocrinology

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